LubeTalk Banner
Base Oil

As the demand increases for high performance lubricants, the use of higher quality base oils becomes important.The American Petroleum Institute (API) classifies base oils using the following characteristics:

Base oils can have a direct effect upon the quality of finished lubricants, which makes them an important component in all lubricant formulations.

The five API categories for base oils are:
Group I - Viscosity index between 80 and 120, and less than 90% saturates and/or more than 0.03% sulfur.
Group II - Viscosity index between 80 and 120, and 90% saturates or greater and 0.03% sulfur or less.
Group III - Viscosity index of 120 or higher, and 90% saturates or greater and 0.03% sulfur or less.
Group IV - All polyalphaolefins (PAOs).
Group V - All other base stocks not included in Groups I through IV.


For more information, please contact our Technical Services Dept.

ULI Logo

To Site Navigation

Universal Lubricants is a trademark of Universal Lubricants, Inc. and the Universal logo is a registered trademark.
All other trademarks are the property of the respective companies.
Telephone:  800-444-OILS Fax: (316) 832-0301
The URL for this page is www.universallubes.com\BaseOil.htm